Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 426,023,273?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42602327313 x 3277102123 x 18522751299 x 1424827529 x 8053376877 x 61949
Negative: -1 x -426023273-13 x -32771021-23 x -18522751-299 x -1424827-529 x -805337-6877 x -61949


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 426,023,273?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 426,023,273, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 426,023,273
-1 -426,023,273

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 426,023,273.

Example:
1 x 426,023,273 = 426,023,273
and
-1 x -426,023,273 = 426,023,273
Notice both answers equal 426,023,273

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 426,023,273 and divide it by 2:

426,023,273 ÷ 2 = 213,011,636.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 213,011,636.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,023,273
-1 -426,023,273

Now, we try dividing 426,023,273 by 3:

426,023,273 ÷ 3 = 142,007,757.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 142,007,757.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,023,273
-1 -426,023,273

Let's try dividing by 4:

426,023,273 ÷ 4 = 106,505,818.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,505,818.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,023,273
-1 426,023,273
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113232995296,87761,949805,3371,424,82718,522,75132,771,021426,023,273
-1-13-23-299-529-6,877-61,949-805,337-1,424,827-18,522,751-32,771,021-426,023,273

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