Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 426,031,649?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42603164953 x 80383331021 x 4172697873 x 54113
Negative: -1 x -426031649-53 x -8038333-1021 x -417269-7873 x -54113


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 426,031,649?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 426,031,649, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 426,031,649
-1 -426,031,649

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 426,031,649.

Example:
1 x 426,031,649 = 426,031,649
and
-1 x -426,031,649 = 426,031,649
Notice both answers equal 426,031,649

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 426,031,649 and divide it by 2:

426,031,649 ÷ 2 = 213,015,824.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 213,015,824.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,031,649
-1 -426,031,649

Now, we try dividing 426,031,649 by 3:

426,031,649 ÷ 3 = 142,010,549.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 142,010,549.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,031,649
-1 -426,031,649

Let's try dividing by 4:

426,031,649 ÷ 4 = 106,507,912.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,507,912.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 426,031,649
-1 426,031,649
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1531,0217,87354,113417,2698,038,333426,031,649
-1-53-1,021-7,873-54,113-417,269-8,038,333-426,031,649

More Examples

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