Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 427,126,567?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4271265677 x 61018081139 x 3072853973 x 438979
Negative: -1 x -427126567-7 x -61018081-139 x -3072853-973 x -438979


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 427,126,567?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 427,126,567, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 427,126,567
-1 -427,126,567

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 427,126,567.

Example:
1 x 427,126,567 = 427,126,567
and
-1 x -427,126,567 = 427,126,567
Notice both answers equal 427,126,567

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 427,126,567 and divide it by 2:

427,126,567 ÷ 2 = 213,563,283.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 213,563,283.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,126,567
-1 -427,126,567

Now, we try dividing 427,126,567 by 3:

427,126,567 ÷ 3 = 142,375,522.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 142,375,522.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,126,567
-1 -427,126,567

Let's try dividing by 4:

427,126,567 ÷ 4 = 106,781,641.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,781,641.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,126,567
-1 427,126,567
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17139973438,9793,072,85361,018,081427,126,567
-1-7-139-973-438,979-3,072,853-61,018,081-427,126,567

More Examples

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