Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 427,405?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4274055 x 8548111 x 3885519 x 2249555 x 777195 x 4499209 x 2045409 x 1045
Negative: -1 x -427405-5 x -85481-11 x -38855-19 x -22495-55 x -7771-95 x -4499-209 x -2045-409 x -1045


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 427,405?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 427,405, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 427,405
-1 -427,405

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 427,405.

Example:
1 x 427,405 = 427,405
and
-1 x -427,405 = 427,405
Notice both answers equal 427,405

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 427,405 and divide it by 2:

427,405 ÷ 2 = 213,702.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 213,702.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,405
-1 -427,405

Now, we try dividing 427,405 by 3:

427,405 ÷ 3 = 142,468.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 142,468.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,405
-1 -427,405

Let's try dividing by 4:

427,405 ÷ 4 = 106,851.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,851.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 427,405
-1 427,405
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15111955952094091,0452,0454,4997,77122,49538,85585,481427,405
-1-5-11-19-55-95-209-409-1,045-2,045-4,499-7,771-22,495-38,855-85,481-427,405

More Examples

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