Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 431,636,647?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 43163664713 x 3320281917 x 25390391169 x 2554063221 x 19531072873 x 150239
Negative: -1 x -431636647-13 x -33202819-17 x -25390391-169 x -2554063-221 x -1953107-2873 x -150239


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 431,636,647?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 431,636,647, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 431,636,647
-1 -431,636,647

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 431,636,647.

Example:
1 x 431,636,647 = 431,636,647
and
-1 x -431,636,647 = 431,636,647
Notice both answers equal 431,636,647

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 431,636,647 and divide it by 2:

431,636,647 ÷ 2 = 215,818,323.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 215,818,323.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 431,636,647
-1 -431,636,647

Now, we try dividing 431,636,647 by 3:

431,636,647 ÷ 3 = 143,878,882.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 143,878,882.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 431,636,647
-1 -431,636,647

Let's try dividing by 4:

431,636,647 ÷ 4 = 107,909,161.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 107,909,161.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 431,636,647
-1 431,636,647
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113171692212,873150,2391,953,1072,554,06325,390,39133,202,819431,636,647
-1-13-17-169-221-2,873-150,239-1,953,107-2,554,063-25,390,391-33,202,819-431,636,647

More Examples

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