Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 43,243,253?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 43243253173 x 249961181 x 2389131381 x 31313
Negative: -1 x -43243253-173 x -249961-181 x -238913-1381 x -31313


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 43,243,253?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 43,243,253, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 43,243,253
-1 -43,243,253

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 43,243,253.

Example:
1 x 43,243,253 = 43,243,253
and
-1 x -43,243,253 = 43,243,253
Notice both answers equal 43,243,253

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 43,243,253 and divide it by 2:

43,243,253 ÷ 2 = 21,621,626.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,621,626.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,243,253
-1 -43,243,253

Now, we try dividing 43,243,253 by 3:

43,243,253 ÷ 3 = 14,414,417.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,414,417.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,243,253
-1 -43,243,253

Let's try dividing by 4:

43,243,253 ÷ 4 = 10,810,813.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,810,813.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,243,253
-1 43,243,253
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11731811,38131,313238,913249,96143,243,253
-1-173-181-1,381-31,313-238,913-249,961-43,243,253

More Examples

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