Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 434,243,131?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4342431317 x 620347334787 x 9071312959 x 33509
Negative: -1 x -434243131-7 x -62034733-4787 x -90713-12959 x -33509


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 434,243,131?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 434,243,131, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 434,243,131
-1 -434,243,131

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 434,243,131.

Example:
1 x 434,243,131 = 434,243,131
and
-1 x -434,243,131 = 434,243,131
Notice both answers equal 434,243,131

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 434,243,131 and divide it by 2:

434,243,131 ÷ 2 = 217,121,565.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 217,121,565.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 434,243,131
-1 -434,243,131

Now, we try dividing 434,243,131 by 3:

434,243,131 ÷ 3 = 144,747,710.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 144,747,710.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 434,243,131
-1 -434,243,131

Let's try dividing by 4:

434,243,131 ÷ 4 = 108,560,782.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 108,560,782.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 434,243,131
-1 434,243,131
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

174,78712,95933,50990,71362,034,733434,243,131
-1-7-4,787-12,959-33,509-90,713-62,034,733-434,243,131

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