Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 434,724?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4347242 x 2173623 x 1449084 x 1086816 x 7245412 x 3622717 x 2557234 x 1278651 x 852468 x 6393102 x 4262204 x 2131
Negative: -1 x -434724-2 x -217362-3 x -144908-4 x -108681-6 x -72454-12 x -36227-17 x -25572-34 x -12786-51 x -8524-68 x -6393-102 x -4262-204 x -2131


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 434,724?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 434,724, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 434,724
-1 -434,724

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 434,724.

Example:
1 x 434,724 = 434,724
and
-1 x -434,724 = 434,724
Notice both answers equal 434,724

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 434,724 and divide it by 2:

434,724 ÷ 2 = 217,362

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 217,362 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 217,362 434,724
-1 -2 -217,362 -434,724

Now, we try dividing 434,724 by 3:

434,724 ÷ 3 = 144,908

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 144,908 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 144,908 217,362 434,724
-1 -2 -3 -144,908 -217,362 -434,724

Let's try dividing by 4:

434,724 ÷ 4 = 108,681

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 108,681 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 108,681 144,908 217,362 434,724
-1 -2 -3 -4 -108,681 -144,908 -217,362 434,724
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234612173451681022042,1314,2626,3938,52412,78625,57236,22772,454108,681144,908217,362434,724
-1-2-3-4-6-12-17-34-51-68-102-204-2,131-4,262-6,393-8,524-12,786-25,572-36,227-72,454-108,681-144,908-217,362-434,724

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