Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 43,538,135?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 435381355 x 870762729 x 1501315145 x 300263283 x 1538451061 x 410351415 x 307695305 x 8207
Negative: -1 x -43538135-5 x -8707627-29 x -1501315-145 x -300263-283 x -153845-1061 x -41035-1415 x -30769-5305 x -8207


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 43,538,135?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 43,538,135, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 43,538,135
-1 -43,538,135

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 43,538,135.

Example:
1 x 43,538,135 = 43,538,135
and
-1 x -43,538,135 = 43,538,135
Notice both answers equal 43,538,135

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 43,538,135 and divide it by 2:

43,538,135 ÷ 2 = 21,769,067.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,769,067.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,538,135
-1 -43,538,135

Now, we try dividing 43,538,135 by 3:

43,538,135 ÷ 3 = 14,512,711.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,512,711.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,538,135
-1 -43,538,135

Let's try dividing by 4:

43,538,135 ÷ 4 = 10,884,533.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,884,533.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 43,538,135
-1 43,538,135
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15291452831,0611,4155,3058,20730,76941,035153,845300,2631,501,3158,707,62743,538,135
-1-5-29-145-283-1,061-1,415-5,305-8,207-30,769-41,035-153,845-300,263-1,501,315-8,707,627-43,538,135

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