Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 438,306?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4383062 x 2191533 x 1461026 x 7305111 x 3984622 x 1992329 x 1511433 x 1328258 x 755766 x 664187 x 5038174 x 2519229 x 1914319 x 1374458 x 957638 x 687
Negative: -1 x -438306-2 x -219153-3 x -146102-6 x -73051-11 x -39846-22 x -19923-29 x -15114-33 x -13282-58 x -7557-66 x -6641-87 x -5038-174 x -2519-229 x -1914-319 x -1374-458 x -957-638 x -687


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 438,306?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 438,306, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 438,306
-1 -438,306

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 438,306.

Example:
1 x 438,306 = 438,306
and
-1 x -438,306 = 438,306
Notice both answers equal 438,306

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 438,306 and divide it by 2:

438,306 ÷ 2 = 219,153

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 219,153 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 219,153 438,306
-1 -2 -219,153 -438,306

Now, we try dividing 438,306 by 3:

438,306 ÷ 3 = 146,102

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 146,102 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 146,102 219,153 438,306
-1 -2 -3 -146,102 -219,153 -438,306

Let's try dividing by 4:

438,306 ÷ 4 = 109,576.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 109,576.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 146,102 219,153 438,306
-1 -2 -3 -146,102 -219,153 438,306
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1236112229335866871742293194586386879571,3741,9142,5195,0386,6417,55713,28215,11419,92339,84673,051146,102219,153438,306
-1-2-3-6-11-22-29-33-58-66-87-174-229-319-458-638-687-957-1,374-1,914-2,519-5,038-6,641-7,557-13,282-15,114-19,923-39,846-73,051-146,102-219,153-438,306

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