Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 438,901?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 43890143 x 1020759 x 7439173 x 2537
Negative: -1 x -438901-43 x -10207-59 x -7439-173 x -2537


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 438,901?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 438,901, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 438,901
-1 -438,901

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 438,901.

Example:
1 x 438,901 = 438,901
and
-1 x -438,901 = 438,901
Notice both answers equal 438,901

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 438,901 and divide it by 2:

438,901 ÷ 2 = 219,450.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 219,450.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 438,901
-1 -438,901

Now, we try dividing 438,901 by 3:

438,901 ÷ 3 = 146,300.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 146,300.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 438,901
-1 -438,901

Let's try dividing by 4:

438,901 ÷ 4 = 109,725.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 109,725.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 438,901
-1 438,901
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

143591732,5377,43910,207438,901
-1-43-59-173-2,537-7,439-10,207-438,901

More Examples

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