Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 442,897?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4428977 x 6327113 x 3406931 x 1428791 x 4867157 x 2821217 x 2041403 x 1099
Negative: -1 x -442897-7 x -63271-13 x -34069-31 x -14287-91 x -4867-157 x -2821-217 x -2041-403 x -1099


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 442,897?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 442,897, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 442,897
-1 -442,897

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 442,897.

Example:
1 x 442,897 = 442,897
and
-1 x -442,897 = 442,897
Notice both answers equal 442,897

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 442,897 and divide it by 2:

442,897 ÷ 2 = 221,448.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 221,448.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 442,897
-1 -442,897

Now, we try dividing 442,897 by 3:

442,897 ÷ 3 = 147,632.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 147,632.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 442,897
-1 -442,897

Let's try dividing by 4:

442,897 ÷ 4 = 110,724.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 110,724.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 442,897
-1 442,897
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171331911572174031,0992,0412,8214,86714,28734,06963,271442,897
-1-7-13-31-91-157-217-403-1,099-2,041-2,821-4,867-14,287-34,069-63,271-442,897

More Examples

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