Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 44,351,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4435102111 x 403191113 x 3411617143 x 310147331 x 133991937 x 473333641 x 121814303 x 10307
Negative: -1 x -44351021-11 x -4031911-13 x -3411617-143 x -310147-331 x -133991-937 x -47333-3641 x -12181-4303 x -10307


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 44,351,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 44,351,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 44,351,021
-1 -44,351,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 44,351,021.

Example:
1 x 44,351,021 = 44,351,021
and
-1 x -44,351,021 = 44,351,021
Notice both answers equal 44,351,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 44,351,021 and divide it by 2:

44,351,021 ÷ 2 = 22,175,510.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 22,175,510.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 44,351,021
-1 -44,351,021

Now, we try dividing 44,351,021 by 3:

44,351,021 ÷ 3 = 14,783,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,783,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 44,351,021
-1 -44,351,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

44,351,021 ÷ 4 = 11,087,755.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 11,087,755.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 44,351,021
-1 44,351,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131433319373,6414,30310,30712,18147,333133,991310,1473,411,6174,031,91144,351,021
-1-11-13-143-331-937-3,641-4,303-10,307-12,181-47,333-133,991-310,147-3,411,617-4,031,911-44,351,021

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