Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 45,112,993?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4511299359 x 764627
Negative: -1 x -45112993-59 x -764627


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 45,112,993?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 45,112,993, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 45,112,993
-1 -45,112,993

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 45,112,993.

Example:
1 x 45,112,993 = 45,112,993
and
-1 x -45,112,993 = 45,112,993
Notice both answers equal 45,112,993

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 45,112,993 and divide it by 2:

45,112,993 ÷ 2 = 22,556,496.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 22,556,496.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,112,993
-1 -45,112,993

Now, we try dividing 45,112,993 by 3:

45,112,993 ÷ 3 = 15,037,664.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 15,037,664.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,112,993
-1 -45,112,993

Let's try dividing by 4:

45,112,993 ÷ 4 = 11,278,248.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 11,278,248.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,112,993
-1 45,112,993
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

159764,62745,112,993
-1-59-764,627-45,112,993

More Examples

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