Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 45,228,359?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4522835911 x 4111669293 x 1543633223 x 14033
Negative: -1 x -45228359-11 x -4111669-293 x -154363-3223 x -14033


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 45,228,359?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 45,228,359, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 45,228,359
-1 -45,228,359

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 45,228,359.

Example:
1 x 45,228,359 = 45,228,359
and
-1 x -45,228,359 = 45,228,359
Notice both answers equal 45,228,359

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 45,228,359 and divide it by 2:

45,228,359 ÷ 2 = 22,614,179.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 22,614,179.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,228,359
-1 -45,228,359

Now, we try dividing 45,228,359 by 3:

45,228,359 ÷ 3 = 15,076,119.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 15,076,119.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,228,359
-1 -45,228,359

Let's try dividing by 4:

45,228,359 ÷ 4 = 11,307,089.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 11,307,089.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,228,359
-1 45,228,359
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1112933,22314,033154,3634,111,66945,228,359
-1-11-293-3,223-14,033-154,363-4,111,669-45,228,359

More Examples

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