Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 456,739?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 45673917 x 2686767 x 6817401 x 1139
Negative: -1 x -456739-17 x -26867-67 x -6817-401 x -1139


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 456,739?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 456,739, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 456,739
-1 -456,739

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 456,739.

Example:
1 x 456,739 = 456,739
and
-1 x -456,739 = 456,739
Notice both answers equal 456,739

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 456,739 and divide it by 2:

456,739 ÷ 2 = 228,369.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 228,369.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 456,739
-1 -456,739

Now, we try dividing 456,739 by 3:

456,739 ÷ 3 = 152,246.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 152,246.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 456,739
-1 -456,739

Let's try dividing by 4:

456,739 ÷ 4 = 114,184.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 114,184.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 456,739
-1 456,739
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117674011,1396,81726,867456,739
-1-17-67-401-1,139-6,817-26,867-456,739

More Examples

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