Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 45,721,555?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 457215555 x 914431111 x 415650555 x 831301
Negative: -1 x -45721555-5 x -9144311-11 x -4156505-55 x -831301


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 45,721,555?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 45,721,555, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 45,721,555
-1 -45,721,555

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 45,721,555.

Example:
1 x 45,721,555 = 45,721,555
and
-1 x -45,721,555 = 45,721,555
Notice both answers equal 45,721,555

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 45,721,555 and divide it by 2:

45,721,555 ÷ 2 = 22,860,777.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 22,860,777.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,721,555
-1 -45,721,555

Now, we try dividing 45,721,555 by 3:

45,721,555 ÷ 3 = 15,240,518.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 15,240,518.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,721,555
-1 -45,721,555

Let's try dividing by 4:

45,721,555 ÷ 4 = 11,430,388.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 11,430,388.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 45,721,555
-1 45,721,555
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151155831,3014,156,5059,144,31145,721,555
-1-5-11-55-831,301-4,156,505-9,144,311-45,721,555

More Examples

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