Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 462,351,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 46235102317 x 27197119149 x 3103027167 x 27685691093 x 4230112533 x 1825312839 x 16285718581 x 24883
Negative: -1 x -462351023-17 x -27197119-149 x -3103027-167 x -2768569-1093 x -423011-2533 x -182531-2839 x -162857-18581 x -24883


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 462,351,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 462,351,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 462,351,023
-1 -462,351,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 462,351,023.

Example:
1 x 462,351,023 = 462,351,023
and
-1 x -462,351,023 = 462,351,023
Notice both answers equal 462,351,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 462,351,023 and divide it by 2:

462,351,023 ÷ 2 = 231,175,511.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 231,175,511.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,351,023
-1 -462,351,023

Now, we try dividing 462,351,023 by 3:

462,351,023 ÷ 3 = 154,117,007.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 154,117,007.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,351,023
-1 -462,351,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

462,351,023 ÷ 4 = 115,587,755.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 115,587,755.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,351,023
-1 462,351,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1171491671,0932,5332,83918,58124,883162,857182,531423,0112,768,5693,103,02727,197,119462,351,023
-1-17-149-167-1,093-2,533-2,839-18,581-24,883-162,857-182,531-423,011-2,768,569-3,103,027-27,197,119-462,351,023

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