Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 462,434,533?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 46243453311 x 4203950331 x 14917243113 x 4092341121 x 3821773341 x 13561131091 x 4238631243 x 3720313503 x 1320113751 x 12328312001 x 3853313673 x 33821
Negative: -1 x -462434533-11 x -42039503-31 x -14917243-113 x -4092341-121 x -3821773-341 x -1356113-1091 x -423863-1243 x -372031-3503 x -132011-3751 x -123283-12001 x -38533-13673 x -33821


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 462,434,533?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 462,434,533, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 462,434,533
-1 -462,434,533

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 462,434,533.

Example:
1 x 462,434,533 = 462,434,533
and
-1 x -462,434,533 = 462,434,533
Notice both answers equal 462,434,533

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 462,434,533 and divide it by 2:

462,434,533 ÷ 2 = 231,217,266.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 231,217,266.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,434,533
-1 -462,434,533

Now, we try dividing 462,434,533 by 3:

462,434,533 ÷ 3 = 154,144,844.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 154,144,844.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,434,533
-1 -462,434,533

Let's try dividing by 4:

462,434,533 ÷ 4 = 115,608,633.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 115,608,633.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 462,434,533
-1 462,434,533
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111311131213411,0911,2433,5033,75112,00113,67333,82138,533123,283132,011372,031423,8631,356,1133,821,7734,092,34114,917,24342,039,503462,434,533
-1-11-31-113-121-341-1,091-1,243-3,503-3,751-12,001-13,673-33,821-38,533-123,283-132,011-372,031-423,863-1,356,113-3,821,773-4,092,341-14,917,243-42,039,503-462,434,533

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