Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 463,771?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4637717 x 6625311 x 4216119 x 2440977 x 6023133 x 3487209 x 2219317 x 1463
Negative: -1 x -463771-7 x -66253-11 x -42161-19 x -24409-77 x -6023-133 x -3487-209 x -2219-317 x -1463


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 463,771?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 463,771, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 463,771
-1 -463,771

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 463,771.

Example:
1 x 463,771 = 463,771
and
-1 x -463,771 = 463,771
Notice both answers equal 463,771

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 463,771 and divide it by 2:

463,771 ÷ 2 = 231,885.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 231,885.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 463,771
-1 -463,771

Now, we try dividing 463,771 by 3:

463,771 ÷ 3 = 154,590.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 154,590.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 463,771
-1 -463,771

Let's try dividing by 4:

463,771 ÷ 4 = 115,942.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 115,942.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 463,771
-1 463,771
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171119771332093171,4632,2193,4876,02324,40942,16166,253463,771
-1-7-11-19-77-133-209-317-1,463-2,219-3,487-6,023-24,409-42,161-66,253-463,771

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