Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 46,938,685?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 469386855 x 9387737389 x 1206651945 x 24133
Negative: -1 x -46938685-5 x -9387737-389 x -120665-1945 x -24133


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 46,938,685?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 46,938,685, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 46,938,685
-1 -46,938,685

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 46,938,685.

Example:
1 x 46,938,685 = 46,938,685
and
-1 x -46,938,685 = 46,938,685
Notice both answers equal 46,938,685

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 46,938,685 and divide it by 2:

46,938,685 ÷ 2 = 23,469,342.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 23,469,342.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 46,938,685
-1 -46,938,685

Now, we try dividing 46,938,685 by 3:

46,938,685 ÷ 3 = 15,646,228.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 15,646,228.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 46,938,685
-1 -46,938,685

Let's try dividing by 4:

46,938,685 ÷ 4 = 11,734,671.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 11,734,671.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 46,938,685
-1 46,938,685
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153891,94524,133120,6659,387,73746,938,685
-1-5-389-1,945-24,133-120,665-9,387,737-46,938,685

More Examples

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