Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 471,523?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 47152313 x 3627119 x 2481723 x 2050183 x 5681247 x 1909299 x 1577437 x 1079
Negative: -1 x -471523-13 x -36271-19 x -24817-23 x -20501-83 x -5681-247 x -1909-299 x -1577-437 x -1079


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 471,523?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 471,523, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 471,523
-1 -471,523

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 471,523.

Example:
1 x 471,523 = 471,523
and
-1 x -471,523 = 471,523
Notice both answers equal 471,523

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 471,523 and divide it by 2:

471,523 ÷ 2 = 235,761.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 235,761.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 471,523
-1 -471,523

Now, we try dividing 471,523 by 3:

471,523 ÷ 3 = 157,174.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 157,174.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 471,523
-1 -471,523

Let's try dividing by 4:

471,523 ÷ 4 = 117,880.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 117,880.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 471,523
-1 471,523
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131923832472994371,0791,5771,9095,68120,50124,81736,271471,523
-1-13-19-23-83-247-299-437-1,079-1,577-1,909-5,681-20,501-24,817-36,271-471,523

More Examples

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