Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 48,168,869?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 481688697 x 6881267149 x 3232811043 x 46183
Negative: -1 x -48168869-7 x -6881267-149 x -323281-1043 x -46183


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 48,168,869?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 48,168,869, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 48,168,869
-1 -48,168,869

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 48,168,869.

Example:
1 x 48,168,869 = 48,168,869
and
-1 x -48,168,869 = 48,168,869
Notice both answers equal 48,168,869

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 48,168,869 and divide it by 2:

48,168,869 ÷ 2 = 24,084,434.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 24,084,434.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,168,869
-1 -48,168,869

Now, we try dividing 48,168,869 by 3:

48,168,869 ÷ 3 = 16,056,289.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 16,056,289.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,168,869
-1 -48,168,869

Let's try dividing by 4:

48,168,869 ÷ 4 = 12,042,217.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,042,217.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,168,869
-1 48,168,869
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171491,04346,183323,2816,881,26748,168,869
-1-7-149-1,043-46,183-323,281-6,881,267-48,168,869

More Examples

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