Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 486,864,173?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 48686417317 x 28639069419 x 11619677123 x 68351
Negative: -1 x -486864173-17 x -28639069-419 x -1161967-7123 x -68351


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 486,864,173?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 486,864,173, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 486,864,173
-1 -486,864,173

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 486,864,173.

Example:
1 x 486,864,173 = 486,864,173
and
-1 x -486,864,173 = 486,864,173
Notice both answers equal 486,864,173

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 486,864,173 and divide it by 2:

486,864,173 ÷ 2 = 243,432,086.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 243,432,086.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 486,864,173
-1 -486,864,173

Now, we try dividing 486,864,173 by 3:

486,864,173 ÷ 3 = 162,288,057.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 162,288,057.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 486,864,173
-1 -486,864,173

Let's try dividing by 4:

486,864,173 ÷ 4 = 121,716,043.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 121,716,043.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 486,864,173
-1 486,864,173
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1174197,12368,3511,161,96728,639,069486,864,173
-1-17-419-7,123-68,351-1,161,967-28,639,069-486,864,173

More Examples

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