Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 487,237?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 48723717 x 28661
Negative: -1 x -487237-17 x -28661


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 487,237?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 487,237, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 487,237
-1 -487,237

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 487,237.

Example:
1 x 487,237 = 487,237
and
-1 x -487,237 = 487,237
Notice both answers equal 487,237

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 487,237 and divide it by 2:

487,237 ÷ 2 = 243,618.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 243,618.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 487,237
-1 -487,237

Now, we try dividing 487,237 by 3:

487,237 ÷ 3 = 162,412.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 162,412.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 487,237
-1 -487,237

Let's try dividing by 4:

487,237 ÷ 4 = 121,809.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 121,809.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 487,237
-1 487,237
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11728,661487,237
-1-17-28,661-487,237

More Examples

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