Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 48,761,231?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4876123147 x 103747389 x 5478794183 x 11657
Negative: -1 x -48761231-47 x -1037473-89 x -547879-4183 x -11657


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 48,761,231?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 48,761,231, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 48,761,231
-1 -48,761,231

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 48,761,231.

Example:
1 x 48,761,231 = 48,761,231
and
-1 x -48,761,231 = 48,761,231
Notice both answers equal 48,761,231

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 48,761,231 and divide it by 2:

48,761,231 ÷ 2 = 24,380,615.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 24,380,615.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,761,231
-1 -48,761,231

Now, we try dividing 48,761,231 by 3:

48,761,231 ÷ 3 = 16,253,743.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 16,253,743.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,761,231
-1 -48,761,231

Let's try dividing by 4:

48,761,231 ÷ 4 = 12,190,307.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,190,307.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,761,231
-1 48,761,231
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

147894,18311,657547,8791,037,47348,761,231
-1-47-89-4,183-11,657-547,879-1,037,473-48,761,231

More Examples

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