Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 48,800,873?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4880087311 x 443644319 x 2568467121 x 403313209 x 2334972299 x 21227
Negative: -1 x -48800873-11 x -4436443-19 x -2568467-121 x -403313-209 x -233497-2299 x -21227


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 48,800,873?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 48,800,873, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 48,800,873
-1 -48,800,873

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 48,800,873.

Example:
1 x 48,800,873 = 48,800,873
and
-1 x -48,800,873 = 48,800,873
Notice both answers equal 48,800,873

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 48,800,873 and divide it by 2:

48,800,873 ÷ 2 = 24,400,436.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 24,400,436.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,800,873
-1 -48,800,873

Now, we try dividing 48,800,873 by 3:

48,800,873 ÷ 3 = 16,266,957.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 16,266,957.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,800,873
-1 -48,800,873

Let's try dividing by 4:

48,800,873 ÷ 4 = 12,200,218.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,200,218.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 48,800,873
-1 48,800,873
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111191212092,29921,227233,497403,3132,568,4674,436,44348,800,873
-1-11-19-121-209-2,299-21,227-233,497-403,313-2,568,467-4,436,443-48,800,873

More Examples

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