Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 492,877?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4928777 x 7041111 x 4480737 x 1332177 x 6401173 x 2849259 x 1903407 x 1211
Negative: -1 x -492877-7 x -70411-11 x -44807-37 x -13321-77 x -6401-173 x -2849-259 x -1903-407 x -1211


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 492,877?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 492,877, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 492,877
-1 -492,877

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 492,877.

Example:
1 x 492,877 = 492,877
and
-1 x -492,877 = 492,877
Notice both answers equal 492,877

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 492,877 and divide it by 2:

492,877 ÷ 2 = 246,438.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 246,438.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 492,877
-1 -492,877

Now, we try dividing 492,877 by 3:

492,877 ÷ 3 = 164,292.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 164,292.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 492,877
-1 -492,877

Let's try dividing by 4:

492,877 ÷ 4 = 123,219.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 123,219.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 492,877
-1 492,877
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171137771732594071,2111,9032,8496,40113,32144,80770,411492,877
-1-7-11-37-77-173-259-407-1,211-1,903-2,849-6,401-13,321-44,807-70,411-492,877

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