Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 493,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4930317 x 7043311 x 4482119 x 2594977 x 6403133 x 3707209 x 2359337 x 1463
Negative: -1 x -493031-7 x -70433-11 x -44821-19 x -25949-77 x -6403-133 x -3707-209 x -2359-337 x -1463


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 493,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 493,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 493,031
-1 -493,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 493,031.

Example:
1 x 493,031 = 493,031
and
-1 x -493,031 = 493,031
Notice both answers equal 493,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 493,031 and divide it by 2:

493,031 ÷ 2 = 246,515.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 246,515.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 493,031
-1 -493,031

Now, we try dividing 493,031 by 3:

493,031 ÷ 3 = 164,343.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 164,343.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 493,031
-1 -493,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

493,031 ÷ 4 = 123,257.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 123,257.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 493,031
-1 493,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171119771332093371,4632,3593,7076,40325,94944,82170,433493,031
-1-7-11-19-77-133-209-337-1,463-2,359-3,707-6,403-25,949-44,821-70,433-493,031

More Examples

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