Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 4,944,721?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 494472161 x 81061103 x 48007787 x 6283
Negative: -1 x -4944721-61 x -81061-103 x -48007-787 x -6283


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 4,944,721?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 4,944,721, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 4,944,721
-1 -4,944,721

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 4,944,721.

Example:
1 x 4,944,721 = 4,944,721
and
-1 x -4,944,721 = 4,944,721
Notice both answers equal 4,944,721

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 4,944,721 and divide it by 2:

4,944,721 ÷ 2 = 2,472,360.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 2,472,360.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 4,944,721
-1 -4,944,721

Now, we try dividing 4,944,721 by 3:

4,944,721 ÷ 3 = 1,648,240.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,648,240.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 4,944,721
-1 -4,944,721

Let's try dividing by 4:

4,944,721 ÷ 4 = 1,236,180.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,236,180.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 4,944,721
-1 4,944,721
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1611037876,28348,00781,0614,944,721
-1-61-103-787-6,283-48,007-81,061-4,944,721

More Examples

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