Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 500,104,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 50010412111 x 4546401131 x 16132391341 x 1466581557 x 8978532633 x 1899376127 x 8162317267 x 28963
Negative: -1 x -500104121-11 x -45464011-31 x -16132391-341 x -1466581-557 x -897853-2633 x -189937-6127 x -81623-17267 x -28963


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 500,104,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 500,104,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 500,104,121
-1 -500,104,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 500,104,121.

Example:
1 x 500,104,121 = 500,104,121
and
-1 x -500,104,121 = 500,104,121
Notice both answers equal 500,104,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 500,104,121 and divide it by 2:

500,104,121 ÷ 2 = 250,052,060.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 250,052,060.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,104,121
-1 -500,104,121

Now, we try dividing 500,104,121 by 3:

500,104,121 ÷ 3 = 166,701,373.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 166,701,373.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,104,121
-1 -500,104,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

500,104,121 ÷ 4 = 125,026,030.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 125,026,030.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,104,121
-1 500,104,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111313415572,6336,12717,26728,96381,623189,937897,8531,466,58116,132,39145,464,011500,104,121
-1-11-31-341-557-2,633-6,127-17,267-28,963-81,623-189,937-897,853-1,466,581-16,132,391-45,464,011-500,104,121

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