Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 500,516,429?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5005164297 x 7150234749 x 1021462179 x 6335651239 x 2094211541 x 925169553 x 9050931673 x 2991733787 x 1321673871 x 12929911711 x 4273918881 x 26509
Negative: -1 x -500516429-7 x -71502347-49 x -10214621-79 x -6335651-239 x -2094211-541 x -925169-553 x -905093-1673 x -299173-3787 x -132167-3871 x -129299-11711 x -42739-18881 x -26509


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 500,516,429?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 500,516,429, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 500,516,429
-1 -500,516,429

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 500,516,429.

Example:
1 x 500,516,429 = 500,516,429
and
-1 x -500,516,429 = 500,516,429
Notice both answers equal 500,516,429

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 500,516,429 and divide it by 2:

500,516,429 ÷ 2 = 250,258,214.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 250,258,214.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,516,429
-1 -500,516,429

Now, we try dividing 500,516,429 by 3:

500,516,429 ÷ 3 = 166,838,809.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 166,838,809.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,516,429
-1 -500,516,429

Let's try dividing by 4:

500,516,429 ÷ 4 = 125,129,107.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 125,129,107.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,516,429
-1 500,516,429
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1749792395415531,6733,7873,87111,71118,88126,50942,739129,299132,167299,173905,093925,1692,094,2116,335,65110,214,62171,502,347500,516,429
-1-7-49-79-239-541-553-1,673-3,787-3,871-11,711-18,881-26,509-42,739-129,299-132,167-299,173-905,093-925,169-2,094,211-6,335,651-10,214,621-71,502,347-500,516,429

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