Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 500,641,235?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5006412355 x 10012824771 x 7051285355 x 1410257
Negative: -1 x -500641235-5 x -100128247-71 x -7051285-355 x -1410257


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 500,641,235?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 500,641,235, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 500,641,235
-1 -500,641,235

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 500,641,235.

Example:
1 x 500,641,235 = 500,641,235
and
-1 x -500,641,235 = 500,641,235
Notice both answers equal 500,641,235

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 500,641,235 and divide it by 2:

500,641,235 ÷ 2 = 250,320,617.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 250,320,617.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,641,235
-1 -500,641,235

Now, we try dividing 500,641,235 by 3:

500,641,235 ÷ 3 = 166,880,411.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 166,880,411.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,641,235
-1 -500,641,235

Let's try dividing by 4:

500,641,235 ÷ 4 = 125,160,308.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 125,160,308.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 500,641,235
-1 500,641,235
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15713551,410,2577,051,285100,128,247500,641,235
-1-5-71-355-1,410,257-7,051,285-100,128,247-500,641,235

More Examples

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