Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 502,205?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5022055 x 10044111 x 4565523 x 2183555 x 9131115 x 4367253 x 1985397 x 1265
Negative: -1 x -502205-5 x -100441-11 x -45655-23 x -21835-55 x -9131-115 x -4367-253 x -1985-397 x -1265


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 502,205?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 502,205, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 502,205
-1 -502,205

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 502,205.

Example:
1 x 502,205 = 502,205
and
-1 x -502,205 = 502,205
Notice both answers equal 502,205

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 502,205 and divide it by 2:

502,205 ÷ 2 = 251,102.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 251,102.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,205
-1 -502,205

Now, we try dividing 502,205 by 3:

502,205 ÷ 3 = 167,401.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 167,401.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,205
-1 -502,205

Let's try dividing by 4:

502,205 ÷ 4 = 125,551.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 125,551.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,205
-1 502,205
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151123551152533971,2651,9854,3679,13121,83545,655100,441502,205
-1-5-11-23-55-115-253-397-1,265-1,985-4,367-9,131-21,835-45,655-100,441-502,205

More Examples

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