Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 502,435?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5024355 x 10048717 x 2955523 x 2184585 x 5911115 x 4369257 x 1955391 x 1285
Negative: -1 x -502435-5 x -100487-17 x -29555-23 x -21845-85 x -5911-115 x -4369-257 x -1955-391 x -1285


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 502,435?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 502,435, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 502,435
-1 -502,435

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 502,435.

Example:
1 x 502,435 = 502,435
and
-1 x -502,435 = 502,435
Notice both answers equal 502,435

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 502,435 and divide it by 2:

502,435 ÷ 2 = 251,217.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 251,217.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,435
-1 -502,435

Now, we try dividing 502,435 by 3:

502,435 ÷ 3 = 167,478.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 167,478.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,435
-1 -502,435

Let's try dividing by 4:

502,435 ÷ 4 = 125,608.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 125,608.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 502,435
-1 502,435
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151723851152573911,2851,9554,3695,91121,84529,555100,487502,435
-1-5-17-23-85-115-257-391-1,285-1,955-4,369-5,911-21,845-29,555-100,487-502,435

More Examples

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