Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 50,259?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 502593 x 1675311 x 456933 x 1523
Negative: -1 x -50259-3 x -16753-11 x -4569-33 x -1523


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 50,259?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 50,259, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 50,259
-1 -50,259

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 50,259.

Example:
1 x 50,259 = 50,259
and
-1 x -50,259 = 50,259
Notice both answers equal 50,259

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 50,259 and divide it by 2:

50,259 ÷ 2 = 25,129.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 25,129.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 50,259
-1 -50,259

Now, we try dividing 50,259 by 3:

50,259 ÷ 3 = 16,753

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 16,753 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 16,753 50,259
-1 -3 -16,753 -50,259

Let's try dividing by 4:

50,259 ÷ 4 = 12,564.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,564.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 16,753 50,259
-1 -3 -16,753 50,259
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1311331,5234,56916,75350,259
-1-3-11-33-1,523-4,569-16,753-50,259

More Examples

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