Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 50,460,509?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5046050911 x 4587319101 x 499609121 x 4170291111 x 454194129 x 12221
Negative: -1 x -50460509-11 x -4587319-101 x -499609-121 x -417029-1111 x -45419-4129 x -12221


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 50,460,509?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 50,460,509, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 50,460,509
-1 -50,460,509

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 50,460,509.

Example:
1 x 50,460,509 = 50,460,509
and
-1 x -50,460,509 = 50,460,509
Notice both answers equal 50,460,509

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 50,460,509 and divide it by 2:

50,460,509 ÷ 2 = 25,230,254.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 25,230,254.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 50,460,509
-1 -50,460,509

Now, we try dividing 50,460,509 by 3:

50,460,509 ÷ 3 = 16,820,169.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 16,820,169.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 50,460,509
-1 -50,460,509

Let's try dividing by 4:

50,460,509 ÷ 4 = 12,615,127.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,615,127.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 50,460,509
-1 50,460,509
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111011211,1114,12912,22145,419417,029499,6094,587,31950,460,509
-1-11-101-121-1,111-4,129-12,221-45,419-417,029-499,609-4,587,319-50,460,509

More Examples

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