Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 505,636,019?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5056360197 x 72233717191 x 2647309509 x 993391743 x 6805331337 x 3781873563 x 1419135201 x 97219
Negative: -1 x -505636019-7 x -72233717-191 x -2647309-509 x -993391-743 x -680533-1337 x -378187-3563 x -141913-5201 x -97219


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 505,636,019?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 505,636,019, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 505,636,019
-1 -505,636,019

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 505,636,019.

Example:
1 x 505,636,019 = 505,636,019
and
-1 x -505,636,019 = 505,636,019
Notice both answers equal 505,636,019

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 505,636,019 and divide it by 2:

505,636,019 ÷ 2 = 252,818,009.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 252,818,009.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,636,019
-1 -505,636,019

Now, we try dividing 505,636,019 by 3:

505,636,019 ÷ 3 = 168,545,339.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 168,545,339.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,636,019
-1 -505,636,019

Let's try dividing by 4:

505,636,019 ÷ 4 = 126,409,004.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 126,409,004.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,636,019
-1 505,636,019
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171915097431,3373,5635,20197,219141,913378,187680,533993,3912,647,30972,233,717505,636,019
-1-7-191-509-743-1,337-3,563-5,201-97,219-141,913-378,187-680,533-993,391-2,647,309-72,233,717-505,636,019

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