Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 505,889?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 50588931 x 16319
Negative: -1 x -505889-31 x -16319


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 505,889?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 505,889, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 505,889
-1 -505,889

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 505,889.

Example:
1 x 505,889 = 505,889
and
-1 x -505,889 = 505,889
Notice both answers equal 505,889

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 505,889 and divide it by 2:

505,889 ÷ 2 = 252,944.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 252,944.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,889
-1 -505,889

Now, we try dividing 505,889 by 3:

505,889 ÷ 3 = 168,629.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 168,629.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,889
-1 -505,889

Let's try dividing by 4:

505,889 ÷ 4 = 126,472.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 126,472.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 505,889
-1 505,889
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13116,319505,889
-1-31-16,319-505,889

More Examples

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