Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 510,023,423?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5100234237 x 7286048913 x 3923257191 x 5604653
Negative: -1 x -510023423-7 x -72860489-13 x -39232571-91 x -5604653


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 510,023,423?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 510,023,423, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 510,023,423
-1 -510,023,423

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 510,023,423.

Example:
1 x 510,023,423 = 510,023,423
and
-1 x -510,023,423 = 510,023,423
Notice both answers equal 510,023,423

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 510,023,423 and divide it by 2:

510,023,423 ÷ 2 = 255,011,711.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 255,011,711.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,023,423
-1 -510,023,423

Now, we try dividing 510,023,423 by 3:

510,023,423 ÷ 3 = 170,007,807.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,007,807.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,023,423
-1 -510,023,423

Let's try dividing by 4:

510,023,423 ÷ 4 = 127,505,855.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 127,505,855.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,023,423
-1 510,023,423
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1713915,604,65339,232,57172,860,489510,023,423
-1-7-13-91-5,604,653-39,232,571-72,860,489-510,023,423

More Examples

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