Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 510,247,381?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5102473817 x 728924831187 x 4298638309 x 61409
Negative: -1 x -510247381-7 x -72892483-1187 x -429863-8309 x -61409


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 510,247,381?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 510,247,381, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 510,247,381
-1 -510,247,381

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 510,247,381.

Example:
1 x 510,247,381 = 510,247,381
and
-1 x -510,247,381 = 510,247,381
Notice both answers equal 510,247,381

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 510,247,381 and divide it by 2:

510,247,381 ÷ 2 = 255,123,690.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 255,123,690.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,247,381
-1 -510,247,381

Now, we try dividing 510,247,381 by 3:

510,247,381 ÷ 3 = 170,082,460.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,082,460.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,247,381
-1 -510,247,381

Let's try dividing by 4:

510,247,381 ÷ 4 = 127,561,845.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 127,561,845.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,247,381
-1 510,247,381
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171,1878,30961,409429,86372,892,483510,247,381
-1-7-1,187-8,309-61,409-429,863-72,892,483-510,247,381

More Examples

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