Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 510,601?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5106017 x 7294313 x 3927731 x 1647191 x 5611181 x 2821217 x 2353403 x 1267
Negative: -1 x -510601-7 x -72943-13 x -39277-31 x -16471-91 x -5611-181 x -2821-217 x -2353-403 x -1267


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 510,601?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 510,601, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 510,601
-1 -510,601

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 510,601.

Example:
1 x 510,601 = 510,601
and
-1 x -510,601 = 510,601
Notice both answers equal 510,601

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 510,601 and divide it by 2:

510,601 ÷ 2 = 255,300.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 255,300.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,601
-1 -510,601

Now, we try dividing 510,601 by 3:

510,601 ÷ 3 = 170,200.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,200.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,601
-1 -510,601

Let's try dividing by 4:

510,601 ÷ 4 = 127,650.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 127,650.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 510,601
-1 510,601
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171331911812174031,2672,3532,8215,61116,47139,27772,943510,601
-1-7-13-31-91-181-217-403-1,267-2,353-2,821-5,611-16,471-39,277-72,943-510,601

More Examples

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