Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 512,031,215?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5120312155 x 102406243251 x 20399651255 x 407993
Negative: -1 x -512031215-5 x -102406243-251 x -2039965-1255 x -407993


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 512,031,215?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 512,031,215, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 512,031,215
-1 -512,031,215

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 512,031,215.

Example:
1 x 512,031,215 = 512,031,215
and
-1 x -512,031,215 = 512,031,215
Notice both answers equal 512,031,215

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 512,031,215 and divide it by 2:

512,031,215 ÷ 2 = 256,015,607.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,015,607.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,215
-1 -512,031,215

Now, we try dividing 512,031,215 by 3:

512,031,215 ÷ 3 = 170,677,071.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,677,071.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,215
-1 -512,031,215

Let's try dividing by 4:

512,031,215 ÷ 4 = 128,007,803.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,007,803.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,215
-1 512,031,215
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152511,255407,9932,039,965102,406,243512,031,215
-1-5-251-1,255-407,993-2,039,965-102,406,243-512,031,215

More Examples

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