Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 512,031,569?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5120315697 x 7314736729 x 1765626153 x 9660973203 x 2522323371 x 13801391537 x 33313710759 x 47591
Negative: -1 x -512031569-7 x -73147367-29 x -17656261-53 x -9660973-203 x -2522323-371 x -1380139-1537 x -333137-10759 x -47591


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 512,031,569?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 512,031,569, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 512,031,569
-1 -512,031,569

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 512,031,569.

Example:
1 x 512,031,569 = 512,031,569
and
-1 x -512,031,569 = 512,031,569
Notice both answers equal 512,031,569

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 512,031,569 and divide it by 2:

512,031,569 ÷ 2 = 256,015,784.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,015,784.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,569
-1 -512,031,569

Now, we try dividing 512,031,569 by 3:

512,031,569 ÷ 3 = 170,677,189.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,677,189.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,569
-1 -512,031,569

Let's try dividing by 4:

512,031,569 ÷ 4 = 128,007,892.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,007,892.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,031,569
-1 512,031,569
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1729532033711,53710,75947,591333,1371,380,1392,522,3239,660,97317,656,26173,147,367512,031,569
-1-7-29-53-203-371-1,537-10,759-47,591-333,137-1,380,139-2,522,323-9,660,973-17,656,261-73,147,367-512,031,569

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