Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 512,125,361?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51212536111 x 46556851121 x 4232441461 x 11109015071 x 1009919181 x 55781
Negative: -1 x -512125361-11 x -46556851-121 x -4232441-461 x -1110901-5071 x -100991-9181 x -55781


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 512,125,361?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 512,125,361, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 512,125,361
-1 -512,125,361

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 512,125,361.

Example:
1 x 512,125,361 = 512,125,361
and
-1 x -512,125,361 = 512,125,361
Notice both answers equal 512,125,361

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 512,125,361 and divide it by 2:

512,125,361 ÷ 2 = 256,062,680.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,062,680.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,125,361
-1 -512,125,361

Now, we try dividing 512,125,361 by 3:

512,125,361 ÷ 3 = 170,708,453.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,708,453.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,125,361
-1 -512,125,361

Let's try dividing by 4:

512,125,361 ÷ 4 = 128,031,340.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,031,340.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,125,361
-1 512,125,361
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111214615,0719,18155,781100,9911,110,9014,232,44146,556,851512,125,361
-1-11-121-461-5,071-9,181-55,781-100,991-1,110,901-4,232,441-46,556,851-512,125,361

More Examples

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