Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 512,436,107?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51243610731 x 1653019779 x 648653383 x 61739292449 x 2092432521 x 2032672573 x 1991596557 x 78151
Negative: -1 x -512436107-31 x -16530197-79 x -6486533-83 x -6173929-2449 x -209243-2521 x -203267-2573 x -199159-6557 x -78151


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 512,436,107?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 512,436,107, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 512,436,107
-1 -512,436,107

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 512,436,107.

Example:
1 x 512,436,107 = 512,436,107
and
-1 x -512,436,107 = 512,436,107
Notice both answers equal 512,436,107

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 512,436,107 and divide it by 2:

512,436,107 ÷ 2 = 256,218,053.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,218,053.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,436,107
-1 -512,436,107

Now, we try dividing 512,436,107 by 3:

512,436,107 ÷ 3 = 170,812,035.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,812,035.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,436,107
-1 -512,436,107

Let's try dividing by 4:

512,436,107 ÷ 4 = 128,109,026.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,109,026.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,436,107
-1 512,436,107
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13179832,4492,5212,5736,55778,151199,159203,267209,2436,173,9296,486,53316,530,197512,436,107
-1-31-79-83-2,449-2,521-2,573-6,557-78,151-199,159-203,267-209,243-6,173,929-6,486,533-16,530,197-512,436,107

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