Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 512,617,127?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51261712711 x 4660155789 x 5759743139 x 3687893979 x 5236131529 x 3352633767 x 13608112371 x 41437
Negative: -1 x -512617127-11 x -46601557-89 x -5759743-139 x -3687893-979 x -523613-1529 x -335263-3767 x -136081-12371 x -41437


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 512,617,127?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 512,617,127, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 512,617,127
-1 -512,617,127

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 512,617,127.

Example:
1 x 512,617,127 = 512,617,127
and
-1 x -512,617,127 = 512,617,127
Notice both answers equal 512,617,127

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 512,617,127 and divide it by 2:

512,617,127 ÷ 2 = 256,308,563.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,308,563.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,617,127
-1 -512,617,127

Now, we try dividing 512,617,127 by 3:

512,617,127 ÷ 3 = 170,872,375.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 170,872,375.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,617,127
-1 -512,617,127

Let's try dividing by 4:

512,617,127 ÷ 4 = 128,154,281.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,154,281.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 512,617,127
-1 512,617,127
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111891399791,5293,76712,37141,437136,081335,263523,6133,687,8935,759,74346,601,557512,617,127
-1-11-89-139-979-1,529-3,767-12,371-41,437-136,081-335,263-523,613-3,687,893-5,759,743-46,601,557-512,617,127

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