Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 513,045,619?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51304561919 x 27002401223 x 2300653361 x 14211794237 x 1210876373 x 80503
Negative: -1 x -513045619-19 x -27002401-223 x -2300653-361 x -1421179-4237 x -121087-6373 x -80503


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 513,045,619?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 513,045,619, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 513,045,619
-1 -513,045,619

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 513,045,619.

Example:
1 x 513,045,619 = 513,045,619
and
-1 x -513,045,619 = 513,045,619
Notice both answers equal 513,045,619

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 513,045,619 and divide it by 2:

513,045,619 ÷ 2 = 256,522,809.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,522,809.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,045,619
-1 -513,045,619

Now, we try dividing 513,045,619 by 3:

513,045,619 ÷ 3 = 171,015,206.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,015,206.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,045,619
-1 -513,045,619

Let's try dividing by 4:

513,045,619 ÷ 4 = 128,261,404.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,261,404.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,045,619
-1 513,045,619
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1192233614,2376,37380,503121,0871,421,1792,300,65327,002,401513,045,619
-1-19-223-361-4,237-6,373-80,503-121,087-1,421,179-2,300,653-27,002,401-513,045,619

More Examples

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