Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 51,337?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5133711 x 466713 x 3949143 x 359
Negative: -1 x -51337-11 x -4667-13 x -3949-143 x -359


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 51,337?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 51,337, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 51,337
-1 -51,337

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 51,337.

Example:
1 x 51,337 = 51,337
and
-1 x -51,337 = 51,337
Notice both answers equal 51,337

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 51,337 and divide it by 2:

51,337 ÷ 2 = 25,668.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 25,668.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,337
-1 -51,337

Now, we try dividing 51,337 by 3:

51,337 ÷ 3 = 17,112.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,112.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,337
-1 -51,337

Let's try dividing by 4:

51,337 ÷ 4 = 12,834.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,834.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,337
-1 51,337
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131433593,9494,66751,337
-1-11-13-143-359-3,949-4,667-51,337

More Examples

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