Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 513,845,333?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51384533341 x 125328132617 x 1963494789 x 107297
Negative: -1 x -513845333-41 x -12532813-2617 x -196349-4789 x -107297


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 513,845,333?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 513,845,333, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 513,845,333
-1 -513,845,333

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 513,845,333.

Example:
1 x 513,845,333 = 513,845,333
and
-1 x -513,845,333 = 513,845,333
Notice both answers equal 513,845,333

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 513,845,333 and divide it by 2:

513,845,333 ÷ 2 = 256,922,666.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 256,922,666.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,845,333
-1 -513,845,333

Now, we try dividing 513,845,333 by 3:

513,845,333 ÷ 3 = 171,281,777.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,281,777.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,845,333
-1 -513,845,333

Let's try dividing by 4:

513,845,333 ÷ 4 = 128,461,333.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,461,333.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 513,845,333
-1 513,845,333
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1412,6174,789107,297196,34912,532,813513,845,333
-1-41-2,617-4,789-107,297-196,349-12,532,813-513,845,333

More Examples

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